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Aviation history of Kingman is about to make a great change. Transcontinental Air Transport-Maddux Air will be combined with Western Air Express to form the first big airline service in the country. Postmaster General Folger Brown was the person who combined the two air services together. The two become Transcontinental and Western Airlines. So TWA is about to change so greatly, with introduction of the Douglas Aircraft DC-1 and DC-2 and finally the DC-3 into the air carrier service would eliminate the need for the train service at night. Transcontinental flight will become the normal for air travel. With that improvement in air service, Port Kingman will become a minor stop on the way to Los Angeles or Phoenix. The Berry Field will no longer be used and will disappear.
August 29, 1930—Air Mail Contracts Contested, a front page article on the Mohave County Miner. “Washington – A bid from a newly formed aviation company, the United Avigation Company of Pittsburgh, today lay in the post office department, a silent challenge to at least two policies on administration of the Waters Air Mail Act, and to the Western Air Express and TAT.
The United Avigation Company offer of 64 per cent of the $1.25 per mile maximum was low bid for the new air mail route from New York City to Los Angeles via Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Columbus, Indianapolis, St. Louis and Kansas City and Kingman. It was in competition with a 97 ½ per cent joint bid of Western Air Express and Transcontinental Air Transport.
In committee hearings on the Waters bill, Postmaster General Brown
was frank in urging its provisions as a financial aid to the firms al-
ready in the air mail field, many of which offered testimony they had
suffered losses under the old law. The legislation was referred to as
being, in effect, a subsidy for encouragement of air passenger service,
so this country would forge to the front among nations in commercial
aviation.
The bid of United Avigation, charted August 18, a combination of three passenger-carrying companies now operating along the proposed route, put the theory of the precedence of the pioneer concern squarely up the postmaster general for decision.” (mcm)
October 3, 1930—Kingman May get Air Mail; Should get Service Soon, Western Air and T. A. T. May Join Becoming Nation’s Great East – West Line, Fields to be consolidated, according to reports, using TAT, eliminating present Western Air Express field., a front page article on the Mohave County Miner. “New York --- Award has been made of the new transcontinental air mail contract. It was seen as presaging the probable merger of the three aviation companies into what might become the largest passenger, mail and express air line in the country.” The contract is given to both Transcontinental Air Transport-Maddux Air Lines and Western Air Express. The officials at the Pittsburgh Aviation announced that they are affiliated to T. A. T. and would run the eastern leg of the air mail line. TAT-Maddux would go from west coast to Columbus, OH. and Western Air would go from the west coast to Kansas City, MO. So neither line comes all the way to the east. But Western Air Express was looking into the possibility have such an extension to the east. Negotiations have been under way for sometime between TAT and Western Air. Now include the announcement of the Pittsburgh Aviation Company becoming an affiliated you may have the largest air carrier in the country. The TAT officials are keeping silent about this triple merger. “In a special telegram from the news bureau of the Western Air Express to the Miner, it was stated that, “There was no official word as to Kingman getting air mail, however, it seems highly probable as it is a regular point on our schedule.” Kingman and Mohave County will have a stop if there is sufficient volume of air mail. Also TAT-Maddux and Western Air will start using Port Kingman as the main air terminal. Berry Field will be a secondary field. (mcm)
Airline Announces Excursion Rates, a page 6 article in the Miner. Eddie Wallace announced that excursion fare from Kingman to Los Angeles will take effect on October 4. The ship will leave at 2:30 PM for LA. This rate is for 90 days. So you can fly to LA and come back in the time limit. (mcm)
October 10, 1930—Flyers Land Here Seeking Rain Shelter, front page article on the Mohave County Miner. Robert Buck a 16 year old junior transcontinental champion flyer stopped at Port Kingman on his way to the east. He left LA at 7:11 AM; he was making good time even with the severe storms in the area. He landed at 9:47 AM at the air terminal. He stayed the night because of the storms. Another flyer has to stop at Port Kingman, Miss Laura Ingalls. She was trying to shatter the transcontinental west to east air journey for women. Her time was over 2 ½ hours from LA this morning, also being good time with the nasty weather. She has to spend the night here and leave the next day. Along with these two planes, there are five other planes at Port Kingman. Every plane is tied down to weather the storm. Air travel is temporary suspended. (mcm)
October 17, 1930—Combine Air Lines, Move Local Field, Air Mail Starting about Oct. 1st Reported, front page article on the Mohave County Miner. “New York---Harris M. Hanshue, president of recently combined Transcontinental and Western Air Express, announced during the week the company’s transcontinental air mail service, scheduled to be inaugurated on Oct. 15, had been postponed for about two weeks, to permit completion of the ground work between New York and Columbus.” With the two weeks postponement will help the communication line to be completed. The new service will cover the entire line from New York to Los Angeles. Now that the Pittsburgh Aviation Company is an affiliate this ensures air mail line to the optimal service. Equipment from the Berry Field is moved to Port Kingman, and the same for Holbrook, which is moved to Winslow. (mcm)
October 24, 1930—N. Y. – Los Angeles Air Mail via T. A. T. Opening, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. “Los Angeles --- Another chapter in western aviation is to be written Saturday when, at 5 AM, the first air mail and passenger plane of the Transcontinental and Western Air, Inc., will take off from the Alhambra terminal for the east via Kingman.” A group of postal and civic officials are attending this event. It is headed by Postmaster P. P. O’Brien and other representatives from Los Angeles, Pasadena, Alhambra and Glendale will be there to watch the flight take-off. This plane will carry a load of letters from school children that are written for children in the eastern cities. At 8 PM, another event will take place for an eastbound plane doing the same thing. (mcm)
October 31, 1930—Flying Class of Five Here, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. From Needles, CA; William Randall of Needles’ Air Service will conducted the classes here in Kingman. He is expanding his instruction by two classes, one in Kingman and the other in Las Vegas. He uses the Needles Municipal Airport to teach some of his classes. On Mondays, he will teach five trainees from Kingman at Port Kingman. His other class with be on Thursday in Las Vegas. (mcm)
November 14, 1930—“Air Mail” Service East Available to City and County, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. Postmaster O. D. M. Gaddis has said that there will be faster service even with no air mail service. Kingman will have no direct air mail connection on both east and west. Western Air and TAT still use Port Kingman for refueling. “Air Mail dropped in the local post office by 5:30 PM will be dispatched as follows: East via trains 2 and 24, 24 arriving at Winslow making connection with the air mail plane leaving there as 5:50 AM. No western service is, of course, available.” (mcm)
December 19, 1930—Air Service for Kingman is Suspended, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. As of December 11, air passenger service from Port Kingman is suspended. The order has removed two of the four planes from service to Port Kingman. The Maddux lines had two planes landing at 12:30 and 1:30 PM using Ford Tri-motors. They have been transferred to the Pacific Coast until further notice. The other two planes from Western Air Express are air mail planes. So there is no passenger service from Kingman to the west. You have to go to Winslow to fly into Los Angeles. Port Kingman still has one of the best 24 hour radio services on the line, with four personnel working the facility. The suspension looks to be temporary. (mcm)
Girl Flyer Rides to Record over Lindbergh, page 5 article of the Miner. Ruth Nichols has a new transcontinental record. She set a new Pacific to Atlantic record time to surpass Col. Lindbergh. She made a visit to Kingman, recently. She is one of many famous or near famous people to visit Kingman, in past two years. With Port Kingman not buzzing with aviation activity, it is still useful for the tri-motor pilots to fly down low to see the field from the air to get their bearings. The town’s people are working on getting more work and use out of the air terminal. (mcm)
January 9, 1931—Two Planes Land Here During Storm, page 5 article in the Mohave County Miner. With stormy weather in and around Kingman, Transcontinental and Western Airline planes land at Port Kingman to ride out the terrific weather conditions. Port Kingman is an emergency airfield for TWA as they fly in this area of Arizona. There has been three days of bad weather. The two planes stayed at the airfield for the day and headed out today, because the weather is now clear. Along with the TWA planes were private planes using the airfield as refuge from the weather. (mcm)
January 23, 1931—Air Express Spans Nation in 36 Hours, front page article on the Mohave County Miner. “Transcontinental and Western Air, Inc., has announced an immediate 36 hour coast to coast air express to be developed into world-wide proportions.” The need for speed has increase a need for faster air service for shippers and traffic men. There have been some experiments of California gardenias being flown to New York City daily. The flowers are such good condition, that the florists needing more flowers from California. Also there will be connections with steamship lines and foreign to domestic airlines. (mcm)
February 27, 1931—Radio Range Airway Unit to be Built, on the front page of the Mohave County Miner. The U. S. Department of Commerce, the Airways Division has authorized a new radio station for Kingman. Ora Gruninger has won the contract for the construction. This new station location is at the Berry station near Route 66. The property is leased from Frank Kapp. The cost of the radio range will close to few thousand dollars, but no price tag has been published. The radio range is like the lighted beacon at night. The radio range will stay in constant contact with the planes crews and direct them on the proper flight path. There will be one built in Winslow and two more between Kingman and Los Angeles. (mcm)
March 6, 1931—Air Service is Resumed for Kingman Field, a front page article of the Mohave County Miner. Mr. Baker the manager for Port Kingman stated the regular daily service from TWA is back in service, passenger service to all points along the TWA line from Kingman. Flights three and four (with the Fokker planes) will be in place. The eastbound flight is 7 AM and the westbound is 7 PM. Kingman had no air service for the past couple of weeks. Flights one and two (with the Ford planes) are still suspended. The town’s residents are happy the air service is functioning again. Also an auxiliary power unit was installed at the field. It is there in case of main power failure. (mcm)
March 13, 1931—Kite Contest Holds Stage Here Sunday, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. Kingman’s Second Annual Kite Flying Contest will be held at the old airstrip, Wallapia Field. The Boys’ Work Committee of the Rotary Club is sponsoring the event on Sunday at 2 PM. Fred MacAlpine is the chairman of the event and he made the announcement. All boys and girls of grammar school age of Kingman are invited to complete. So far more than 90 children have signed up. There will be three age groups and two prizes for each group. Hoping for good winds for the day, that one day needed for the event. The grammar school pupils have been coached by Joe Smith the athletic instructor. For every evening dozens of boys and girls are busily practicing for the event in the strong March breezes. Transportation will be available at the drug store corner at 1 PM. (mcm)
Air Fighters May Base Here En Route East, another front page article of the Miner. The War Department has sent word that Kingman will be one of two scores of cities to be visited by the Army Air Corps units. The Air Corps is holding exercises at Dayton, OH. So all the units in the country are flying to Ohio, the exercises are being held from May 20 to 30. More that 670 planes will be involved. The exact time and date is not known and how many will stay in Kingman for the night. Some 335 observation planes, 205 pursuit, 51 attack, 36 bombardment and 56 heavy duty transport will attend the exercise and 740 officers and 631 enlisted men will be involved. This includes Air Corps and nation guard units. (mcm)
Aeronautics Bureau Bulletines Show Kingman Landing, page 5 article in the Miner. “Washington, D. C. --- The Aeronautical Branch of the Department of Commerce has just issued an Airway Bulletin describing the Kingman Field at Kingman, Arizona.” The Airways Bulletins are sent on request to pilots, aircraft operators, and other concerned with air navigation facilities. It is published in a loose leaf form, punched for binding and are issued to all airports. The front page of the Bulletin is divided into upper and lower halves. The upper has a general map of the city and vicinity showing the location of the airport with reference to the city, also including landmarks like highways, rivers, lakes, and principle railroad. The lower has a close-up sketch of the airport showing the dimensions of the usable landing area and positions of hangers and other buildings, the locations and character of the night lighting installation, the location and nature of obstructions, airport markings, and any useful data about the airport. (mcm)
April 3, 1931—Inaugurate Nigth Mail by April 10, page 5 article in the Mohave County Miner. Night air mail will come thru Kingman on April 10. Transcontinental Western Air Company is using a new type of all metal, single engine, low wing Northup plane for this night time air mail route. Emmett Baker the manager of Port Kingman, made the announcement of the air mail service. L. C. Elliott and Hugh S. Souther, of the US Department of Commerce, Airways Extension superintendents, and Charles R. Burnett, airplane mechanician, were traveling over the route for the past week. They were making a survey and location sites for new beacons. They fly over the site, pick the site they want and then drive out to the site for finalization. The new Northup airplane has great speed, by cutting time between Winslow to Los Angeles. (mcm)
April 17, 1931—Test Flight Plane Here, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. A veteran pilot of Transcontinental Western Air, Bill Coyle flew the Northup airplane to Kingman for a stop on the route on Wednesday night. This is the first flight of air mail at night from Los Angeles to New York. The new air mail service will start on Monday the 20th. Port Kingman will be an occasional refueling stop. The Northup plane has a 600 hp Wasp engine, can cruise at 145 miles an hour, and top speed is 175 miles an hour. TWA has purchased 6 of these planes. With the Northup airplane, TWA can fly the mail in less than 24 hours coast to coast. (mcm)
May 8, 1931—Next Wednesday Kingman Host to Army Air Fleet, Community will be honored by fleet’s stopping and refueling. Caravan of cars to transport aviators to town for dinner. Interesting development of army air service told, front page of Mohave County Miner. On May 13, U. S. Army Air Corps will stop off in Kingman at Port Kingman for a short stay. The Air Corps is on its way to exercises in Dayton, OH. The stop is in Kingman is for the nice weather conditions and a great position on the national airways line. Every plane will be serviced at the airfield. It is the Army’s First Air Division flying thorough and being headed by Brigadier General and Assistant Chief of Air Corps Benjamin D. Foulois. Under his command are 672 planes. (mcm)
Fokker Planes of Two Types are Grounded, another front page article of the Miner. The U. S. Department of Commerce issued an order to ground all Fokker tri-motor airplanes. The two types are F-10 and F-10-A, built in the year of 1929. These are the types of airplanes used by Transcontinental and Western Airlines. The Fokkers will be placed into hangers at the main terminals. The Fokkers have been coming to Port Kingman the last two years. The Ford transports are still flight ready. The order was placed by the Navy. Saying the plane was unstable. Because of last month’s Fokker accident, it killed Knute Rockne and seven others, when the wing fell off the tri-motor. Other air services use the tri-motor for freight and mail. (mcm)
May 15, 1931—Ten Airships Visit Monday, Army maneuvers land here two days ahead of original schedule, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. “Hundreds of pieces of fighting aircraft of the army, navy and marine corps of the United States, groomed for the greatest of air maneuvers ever sponsored by the government, are today winging their way over various portions of the country in search of an “unseen enemy”.” Kingman played host for ten airplanes from Air Corps. The planes were ahead of schedule. They flew in formation over Kingman and landed at Port Kingman. There was a change in the schedule, first learned Friday night when three observation planes stayed the night in Kingman. All planes were serviced at Port Kingman. (mcm)
May 29, 1931—Air Bombing Group to be City’s Guests, Fleet of Thirty Army Plans to Stop off Here Friday, front page article on the Mohave County Miner. A week from today will be the 7th Bombardment Group of the U. S. Air Corps arrival. Major Joseph T. McNarney commands the group and sent out announcement to Mohave County Chamber of Commerce. The 7th BG consists of the 9th and the 31st Squadrons of March Field, Riverside, CA, the 11th from Rockwell Field, San Diego, CA, the 208th from Kelly Field, San Antonio, TX. The 208th are returning on a different route. Some 30 aircraft, 40 officers and 38 enlisted men will make a stay here for as long as the servicing will take. The group is returning from exercises back east. (mcm)
June 5, 1931—Army Air Fleet Visiting Kingman Saturday Noon, Contingent of over thirty ships to arrive here at 11 o’clock tomorrow morning. Delayed at Wichita one day. Enroute to Pacific home port, front page of the Mohave County Miner. The group was schedule to be here at 11 AM on Friday, due to bad weather, they have been delayed for a day. The public have been officially invited to be out at Port Kingman. LeRoy Root the secretary of the Mohave County Miner will head the group from town. The Standard Oil will supply the oil and fuel for the bombardment group. (mcm)
June 12, 1931—Big Fleet of Planes Visit Local Port, Nine bombers and eighteen observation planes drop in sky harbor here for fuel and food, front page of the Mohave County Miner. “A hearty welcome was extended by Kingman’s citizens on the last Saturday morning at 10:15 o’clock when the planes and personnel of the Seventh Bombardment Group, U. S. Air Corps, zoomed over the local airport in formation and landed here for a two-hour stay and lunch.” There was a huge crowd looking over the aircraft. The aviators were served a hot lunch at the TWA terminal. The 11th Bombardment Squadron won the distinction of the U. S. Air Corps’ demonstration squadron for the year while participating in aerial war games. (mcm)
Richfield Oil Quits Kingman, another front page article on the Miner. Richfield Oil will withdraw from its local plant here in Kingman. Standard Oil has won the contract from TWA. Ed Hilty the manager of the Richfield Oil Kingman plant made the announcement. Richfield has had the contact with TAT from the start. Standard Oil has purchased the TAT-Maddux fuel truck for their new operations. (mcm)
June 26, 1931—Paul Miller and Buck Kelley Avoid Crash in Airplane, page 8 article in the Mohave County Miner. Paul F. Miller, the editor of the Needles Nugget, and Russell “Buck” Kelley, both of California, took off from Searchlight, NV. While in flight, Mr. Kelley got a feeling about something wrong with airplane. Mr. Kelley is at the controls of the plane. Mr. Miller, the passenger, crawled out on the wing and founded that they has lost the wheel of the landing gear. Instead of bailing out, they decided to fly on to Needles. Ambulances and fire fighting equipment from Kingman went to the Needles airfield. Mr. Kelley landed the plane without causing any major damages except for the lost landing gear. The plane also had the same problem, which lead to a crash just a few weeks ago near Tucson. Mr. Miller and Dr. D. E. Buckley were on board. (mcm)
Air Mail, 2nd section, Chamber of Commerce of the Mohave County Miner. “The chamber directors have been active in the endeavor to procure air mail service for Kingman at an early date. Likewise the chamber was instrumental in cooperation with the Board of Supervisors in obtaining the local landing field.” The chamber acted as host for the latest of flights of the Army Air Corps at Port Kingman. The chamber has received many commendations from the officers in charge and War Department. (mcm)
July 3, 1931—Famed Flyer’s Wife Visitor Here Tuesday, a front page article of the Mohave County Miner. Mrs. Harold Gatty, the wife of well known aviator, landed at Port Kingman on Tuesday morning, heading to New York to meet up with her husband. Mr. Gatty is flying round the world. They are meeting in New York City, he will finish his trip there and she left Los Angeles and will arrive Wednesday morning. They have kept in touch by United Press and Associated Press dispatches and by cables from her husband. The last time they had contact while he was in Siberia, he used the radio broadcast to talk to her. She was interviewed by a Miner reporter for United Press. She also talked about her flight, so far pleasant and wonderful people on board. (mcm)
July 17, 1931—Will Rogers Meets World Aviators at Home Reception, page 5 article in the Mohave County Miner. Last Monday, Will Rogers flew thorough here on an eastbound Transcontinental and Western Air plane. He was heading home to Claremore, OK. from Beverly Hills, CA. He will be attending a reception for Wiley Post and Harold Gatty. The reception is on Tuesday. (mcm)
July 24, 1931—Many Fokkers Again Flying, page 5 in the Mohave County Miner. The U. S. Department of Commerce, Airways Division ordered all Fokkers to be grounded and under go a rigid inspection, that had been several months now. Transcontinental and Western Air, Inc. has several of these aircraft and was affected by the grounding. The grounding was showing no leniency, until a week ago. So far, most of the Fokkers are passing the inspections and tests. They will be cruising back to Port Kingman in no time. The announcement was made by the Port Kingman Manager at noon today. (mcm)
North Arizona Airfields are Being Graded, another page 5 article of the Miner. “Flagstaff, Ariz., July 24 --- Construction of the three government airplane landing field in Northern Arizona is well under way and is expected to be completed in about 60 days, Frank C. Summers, government engineer, said here today.” After the construction of the airfields, beacon lights will be erected along the route of Albuquerque to Los Angeles. The cost of the three airfields is about $18,000. The locations of the fields are at Garland, 26 miles southeast of Flagstaff, at Holbrook and eight miles west of Winona, between Winslow and here. (mcm)
August 7, 1931—Radio Station gets Praised, front page article of the Mohave County Miner. Lt. Charles H. Howard, commander of the 11th Bombardment Squadron of Rockwell Field at Coronado, CA., sent at letter to Harry Finklestein the manager of the government radio station here, this week. His letter was giving high praise for the radio system. “As the outstanding contact of the 11th Bombardment Squadron during the return from the 1931 Air Corps Maneuvers, I want to pay your station a great compliment, both for your unusual clarity of transmission of valuable information to us.” (mcm)
October, 30, 1931—Kingman Named Key Town Stop Air-Bus Lines, page 8 of the Mohave County Miner. Transcontinental & Western Air, Inc. and Greyhound Bus Lines have inaugurated a new service on October 29. Kingman was selected for a division point for the transfer of passengers. H. W. Beck, the traffic manager of TWA, stated, “This new service should develop a big increase in air traffic out of this city for the reason that Greyhound buses operating here on frequent schedules will act as feeders to our air line and in turn radiating out of here in many directions will add to the flexibility of the service by making it possible to reach scores of cities and towns in the territory around Kingman.” Mr. Beck added, “Kingman is one of the most important terminal points of both the T&WA system and Greyhound Lines.” He added more, “T&WA operates two flights daily out of here westbound to Los Angeles and San Francisco and two flights daily eastward to Kansas City and New York. All of these flights will be coordinated with one or more Greyhound bus arrivals or departures at Kingman.” A. N. Brion, the traffic manager fo |